【2026-07-13】Prof. Philip S. Yu, University of Illinois Chicago, "Beyond Words: Riemannian Geometry for Next-Generation Graph Foundation Models"

  • 2026-07-06
  • 白師瑜
Title:Beyond Words: Riemannian Geometry for Next-Generation Graph Foundation Models
Date:2026/07/13 14:00-16:00
Location:博理館 BL101
Speaker:Prof. Philip S. Yu
Host:Prof. Ming-Syan Chen


Abstract:
Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) are poised to transform graph learning, yet substantial debate remains over how to construct a general-purpose GFM analogous to Large Language Models (LLMs). Traditional Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) struggle with memory retention, principled interpretability, and multi-domain adaptation, while graph serialization limits the direct application of LLMs, as linear tokens fail to capture the rich structural complexity of graphs. In contrast, Riemannian geometry provides a natural, mathematically principled framework for modeling graph structures, offering compatibility with semantic graph learning and LLM integration. In this talk, we argue that for graphs, geometry speaks louder than words. We introduce Riemannian Graph Foundations, which prioritize intrinsic graph geometry and endow models with endogenous capabilities for structural inference and generation, moving beyond simple representation-space transformations. Recent results on building a graph foundation model within Riemannian geometric space will be presented, highlighting how this approach lays the groundwork for next-generation graph intelligence.


Bio:
Philip S. Yu's main research interests include big data, data mining (especially on graph/network mining), social network, privacy preserving data publishing, data stream, database systems, and Internet applications and technologies. He is a Disthinguished Professor in the Department of Computer Science at UIC and also holds the Wexler Chair in Information and Technology. Before joining UIC, he was with IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, where he was manager of the Software Tools and Techniques department. Dr. Yu has published more than 970 papers in refereed journals and conferences with more than 74,500 citations and an H-index of 127. He holds or has applied for more than 300 US patents.
Dr. Yu is a Fellow of the ACM and the IEEE. He is the recepient of ACM SIGKDD 2016 Innovation Award for his influential research and scientific contributions on mining, fusion and anonymization of big data, the IEEE Computer Society's 2013 Technical Achievement Award for "pioneering and fundamentally innovative contributions to scalable indexing, querying, searching, mining and anonymization of big data", and the Research Contributions Award from IEEE Intl. Conference on Data Mining (ICDM) in 2003 for his pioneering contributions to the field of data mining. He also received an IEEE Region 1 Award for "promoting and perpetuating numerous new electrical engineering concepts" in 1999. He had received several UIC honors, including Research of the Year at 2013 and UI Faculty Scholar at 2014. He also received many IBM honors including 2 IBM Outstanding Innovation Awards, an Outstanding Technical Achievement Award, 2 Research Division Awards and the 94th plateau of Invention Achievement Awards. He was an IBM Master Inventor.